LLB Course: Full Form, Course, Eligibility, Admission, Top Colleges

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Jagpreet

01 May, 2025

LLB Course: Full Form, Course, Eligibility, Admission, Top Colleges

“Lawyer: Affidavit ka spelling batana.
Jolly: ‘E’ se shuru hota hai na?”

We all connected with the reality of the movie and its underlying message. A quirky, small-town lawyer taking on the big guns with just his wits and a stack of law books—that’s Jolly LLB for you! Jolly’s wild courtroom stunts and chaotic mishaps show that, sometimes, sheer determination (and a bit of luck) can outshine even the sharpest suits. If Jolly’s antics make you think the law could be your calling, you’re in the right spot!

LLB full form is Bachelor of Legislative Law or Bachelor of Laws. It is among the most anticipated and advantageous courses that aspirants look forward to. As the professional landscape constantly evolves, practical training is needed for students to remain adept and competitive in their respective fields. Additionally, pursuing an LLB course from a prestigious college could be the right fit for candidates who are passionate about the law and aspire to build a successful career in the legal field.

If you are one of them, this is the place to find LLB course details. From the course and admission process to the best colleges and career scope, we have it all here. Let’s dive in and explore.

What is the LLB Full Form?

The full form of LLB is Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Legislative Laws. An LLB course can be either an undergraduate or a postgraduate degree, depending on the course structure and prior educational qualifications of the candidate. It is considered a professional degree in India, as it allows candidates to practice law after completing the course.

Generally, the LLB course duration is 3 years; however, it can be 5 years in the case of integrated programmes. During this course, students get a comprehensive understanding of the various aspects of law and also get practical training to unlock several career opportunities in legal and non-legal fields.

Can we do LLB after 12th?

You must be wondering whether you can go for an LLB after 12th or not. Well, you can definitely go for it, which is done through a 5-year integrated course such as BBA LLB, BA LLB or BCom LLB. Otherwise, to simply pursue the LLB course, you need to first opt for an undergraduate course. Since LLB is a professional course, you should have a graduation degree in hand.

Types of LLB Courses

There are 2 types of LLB Courses one can pursue in India.

  • ✔️
    3-Year LLB Course: This course applies to students who have completed their graduation from any domain. It is a 3-year programme where you specialise in the field of law.
  • ✔️
    5-Year Integrated LLB Course: This course applies to candidates who have completed their 12th or equivalent. It is a 5-year integrated course that combines undergraduate studies with law specialisations. The different types of integrated LLB courses are discussed below:
ProgrammeDetails
BA LLB (5 Years)Combines subjects from arts such as Political Science, Sociology, and History with law subjects such as Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Family Law etc.
BBA LLB (5 Years)Combines business administration subjects such as Management, Economics, and Business Communication with law subjects such as Corporate Law, Taxation Law etc.
BSc LLB (5 Years)Combines science subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with law subjects.
BCom LLB (5 Years)Integrates commerce subjects such as Accounting, Business Statistics, and Economics with law subjects such as Environmental Law, Intellectual Property Law etc.
BLS LLB (5 Years)This is for graduates wishing to switch careers to law.

What is the LLB Course Duration?

Yes, there’s a catch in the LLB course duration. The standard duration is three years, which means you have already completed your bachelor’s degree and are now heading for a 3-year LLB course. So after graduation LLB course is 3 years only. However, if you are planning for an integrated course like BA LLB, BBA LLB or similar, then the LLB course duration would be 5 years. So the duration would vary depending on the course type.

What is the Scope of the LLB Course?

Today LLB courses are not limited to providing individuals with a degree to become only a lawyer or solicitor. The degree holds the scope for individuals to pursue fields like legal journalism, corporate law, civil services, state judicial services, and academia..

An LLB degree in hand also allows the candidates to appear for various judicial and civil service examinations and other government examinations.

Difference Between LLB and LLM

Both LLB (Bachelor of Law) and LLM (Master of Law) are law degrees, however, these two differ in terms of a few key aspects discussed below:

FeatureLLBLLM
LevelUndergraduatePostgraduate
EligibilityComplete 10+2 or a bachelor’s degree in any disciplineObtain an LLB degree
DurationIntegrated programmes: 5 years
Graduate programmes: 3 years
1 – 2 Years
CurriculumCovers core legal subjects such as Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Contract LawSpecialised curriculum focuses on International Law, Corporate Law, Human Rights Law etc.
Jobs OfferedLawyer/Advocate/Solicitor
Corporate Lawyer
Public Prosecutor
Legal Consultant
Legal Executive
Legal NGO Officer
Lawyer/Advocate
Corporate Legal Specialist
Government Legal Advisor
In-house Counsel
Policy Analyst
Annual Salary in India₹3 lakh to ₹6 lakh per annum (for fresh LLB Graduates)₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh per annum (for fresh LLM Graduates)

LLB Course Admission Process

Here’s the complete guide for candidates on how to get LLB admissions into the best LLB colleges in India.

  • ✔️
    Eligibility Criteria: To become a fit candidate for the LLB course, one should either complete 10+2 or equivalent or have a graduation degree. Generally, the minimum marks requirement is up to 50%, but it varies as per different universities. So first check the eligibility criteria and then proceed further.
  • ✔️
    Entrance Exams: The candidates may need to appear for either of the following tests, such as CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), AILET (All India Law Entrance Test), or state-level entrance exams.
  • ✔️
    Application Process: Once you figure out the suitable colleges and entrance exams, check out their websites for the application process. Fill out the application form along with the required documents, such as identity proofs, certificates, and photographs.
  • ✔️
    Exam Preparations: Study the prescribed syllabus of the LLB course, practice mock tests and seek expert guidance.
  • ✔️
    Admit Card & Exam Date: Follow the notifications from the colleges to stay updated about the release of the admit cards. Download the admit card when it is available and take note of the exam date and time.
  • ✔️
    Results & Counselling: After appearing for the exam, wait for the results. Once the results are out, colleges may conduct counselling sessions or give admissions based on merit or exam rank.

*Please note that if you are pursuing an integrated course like BA LLB, then the admission process and eligibility may vary.

LLB Course Eligibility Criteria

Candidates who want to pursue any LLB course must satisfy the given eligibility criteria. Check out the eligibility criteria for 3-year LLB courses:

  • ✔️
    You should have passed a bachelor’s or undergraduate. Moreover, you should pass a bachelor’s degree of three or four years in any particular subject or discipline.
  • ✔️
    Apart from this, some colleges also fix a minimum percentage requirement for admission. The minimum percentage for the general category ranges from 50–55%, whereas that for SC/ST is 45–50%.

Top Entrance Exams for LLB Course

Apart from the defined eligibility criteria, many colleges conduct LLB entrance exams. The exams generally consist of MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) and cover a wide variety of subjects including legal thinking, logical reasoning, general knowledge and legal aptitude.

The following are some of the popular entrance exams for the LLB course.

Entrance ExamInstitutions Involved
CLAT (Common Law Admission Test)National Law Universities (NLUs) and other institutions
LSAT-India (Law School Admission Test – India)Law School Admission Council (LSAC)
AILET (All India Law Entrance Test)National Law University, Delhi
AIBE (All India Bar Examination)Bar Council of India (BCI)
SLS AIAT (Symbiosis Law School All India Admission Test)Symbiosis International (Deemed University)

LLB Course: Subjects and Syllabus

The LLB syllabus and subjects slightly varies from college to college. The 3-year LLB course is spread over 6 semesters with a wide variety of subjects, such as:

LLB 1st Year – Syllabus and Subjects
Semester – I
Law of Torts including Consumer Protection LawJuvenile Justice Act, and Probation of Offenders Act
Family Law IConstitutional Law I
Criminal LawLaw of Contracts I
Legal MethodsFamily Law II
Semester – II
Law of Contract IIConstitutional Law II
LLB 2nd Year – Syllabus and Subjects
Semester – III
Property LawMoot Court and Trial Advocacy
Public International LawCompany Law I
Semester – IV
Law of TaxationLabour Law I
Civil Procedure Code and Law of LimitationInterpretation of Statutes and Judicial Process
Company Law II
LLB 3rd Year – Syllabus and Subjects
Semester – V
Drafting, Pleading and ConveyancingLaw, Poverty and Development
Human Rights Law and TheoryIntellectual Property Rights
Semester – VI
Professional Ethics and Bar-Bench RelationsBanking and Insurance Law
Environmental LawDissertation and Project

Top LLB Colleges in India as per NIRF Ranking 2024

When it comes to planning a successful career ahead, it is important for candidates to stay updated about the best LLB colleges in India. A list of top LLB Colleges in India as per NIRF Ranking 2024 is shared below.

CollegeNIRF Ranking (Law category)Average Placement Package
National Law School of India University1₹4,69,000 per year
National Law University2₹1,35,000 per year
Symbiosis Law School5₹3,20,000 per year
Banaras Hindu University25₹6 – ₹9 lakhs per annum
Dr. B R Ambedkar College of Law16₹3 – ₹6 lakhs per annum

Which LLB Course is Best After the 12th?

The best LLB Course after the 12th depends upon individual preference and career goals; however, BLS LLB (Bachelor of Legal Science LLB) is the best LLB course for an individual who wants to keep his focus on core legal subjects.

It is a 5-year integrated law programme that is suitable for candidates who have cleared 10+2 or equivalent with a minimum of 50-55% marks.

Choosing the Right College for You: Steps

While choosing the right college for an LLB course, you might get overloaded with information that is hard to process to make a decision. In such a scenario, we recommend you to follow a step-by-step approach to select the right LLB college for you.

Just keep in mind the following pointers to find the best fit for your career:

  • ✔️
    Step 1: Start by selecting a list of colleges that meet your preference or offer you the specialisations you are looking for as a long-term goal.
  • ✔️
    Step 2: Once you select the colleges, interact with their current students and faculty to get insights. Also, join their social media community and education forums.
  • ✔️
    Step 3: Do some research on tuition costs and expenses to add to your knowledge. Also do some in-depth research on college reputation, ranking, and industry partnerships so that you have clarity.
  • ✔️
    Step 4: Evaluate the merits and de-merits of each of your shortlisted colleges and narrow down your choices for colleges.
  • ✔️
    Step 5: Lastly, you can take expert guidance to have the best pick for you in terms of fees, practical experience opportunities, industry exposure, campus location, and more.

LLB Career Opportunities

Candidates seeking to practice law in India, need to clear the All India Bar Exam (AIBE), conducted by BCI. Here’s a list of job opportunities that candidates can consider after they complete their LLB Course.

Job ProfileAverage Salary
LawyerINR 1.8- 9 LPA
Corporate Legal AdvisorINR 2 – 12 LPA
AdvocateINR 3.5 – 6.5 LPA
LecturerINR 2 – 10 LPA

Final Words

Every LLB college in India is tailored to offer something unique to students. However, as an aspiring candidate, you need to pick the one where the course curriculum suits your interests and caters to your specific career needs.

In this blog, we have explained the LLB course in detail so that you understand every step of the LLB programme with clarity and precision. We guide you thoroughly from selecting the college to getting the right job.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Can I pursue an LLB Course after Class 12 or without graduation?

Yes, of course! you can pursue an LLB Course after Class 12 or without graduation. Many law schools offer integrated LLB programmes which allow students to start the LLB course right after Class 12. While other institutes require students to obtain a bachelor’s degree in any discipline.

Q2. Can I pursue LLB in distance learning mode?

No, you cannot pursue LLB in distance learning mode in India, as it is not valid as per the guidelines of the Bar Council of India as well as AICTE.

Q3. Can I practice law after completing my LLB degree?

No, you cannot practice Law right away after completing your LLB degree. First, you need to appear for the All India Bar Examination (AIBE) by BCI. Clearing the bar examination is a must for all law graduates to be able to practice law.

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